Dietary Principles of Patients with Myocardial Infarction

Myocardial infarction in this disease in recent years, the incidence is relatively high, if suffering from this disease, we must pay attention to diet nursed back to health, diet for the treatment of the disease is very effective, if the diet does not attach importance to the principles of science, Easily lead to deterioration of the disease. Here to tell you about the principles of diarrhea in patients with myocardial infarction have what:
(1) limit calorie intake to reduce the burden on the heart. Especially in the early stages of the disease, should eat less meals, mainly to the liquid, and to avoid overcooling too hot diet. With the condition improved, may be appropriate to increase semi-liquid food, and love to increase the heat. Allow to eat the right amount of lean meat, fish, fruit and so on. Often keep the gastrointestinal tract patency, to prevent the stool due to excessive effort to aggravate the condition.
(2) diet should be balanced, light and nutritious to improve the body, including the nutritional supply of cardiomyocytes, protection and maintenance of cardiac function, to promote the recovery of patients as soon as possible. Avoid excessive and irritating food, do not drink tea, coffee. To avoid eating a lot of fat, because it may be due to increased blood lipids after meals, blood viscosity increases, leading to slow blood flow, platelet aggregation caused by thrombosis.
(3) pay attention to sodium and potassium balance, the appropriate increase in magnesium intake to prevent or reduce complications, especially arrhythmia and heart failure occurrence and development. Generally recommended low-salt diet, but the acute phase if the urine loss of sodium too much, you do not have to limit sodium salt too much. Dietary sodium, potassium, magnesium intake, should be adjusted at any time according to the disease.
(4) acute myocardial infarction with heart failure, often gastrointestinal dysfunction, diet should pay attention. The onset of 1-2 days, only to hot water juice, rice soup, honey water, lotus root starch and other liquid diet, 6-7 times a day, each 100-150 ml. If the patient's heart function improved, the pain is reduced, can gradually increase the number of lean meat, steamed egg white, thin rice and other diets. With the recovery of the disease, 6 weeks after the disease can be used to treat coronary heart disease, but the diet is still soft, easy to digest.
Above is on the principle of diarrhea in patients with myocardial infarction, I believe we have a certain understanding. Remind the patient is sure to actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment, while the diet should also be a reasonable nursed back to health, eat more beneficial to the body of food, and finally wish the patients can get rid of the disease as soon as possible, early recovery.

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